The idea that any human being, or any group of human beings, could possess infallible authority in matters of faith and doctrine is, frankly, absurd. It's a notion that flies in the face of both Scripture and common sense. It's a recipe for spiritual tyranny, a surefire way to stifle genuine inquiry, and a betrayal of the very principles of the faith once delivered to the saints.
Now, I'm not saying we shouldn't have teachers. Of course we need people to help us understand the Scriptures, to guide us in our spiritual growth, and to provide insight into the complexities of God's Word. Paul himself speaks of "teachers" as a gift to the church (Ephesians 4:11). But there's a world of difference between a teacher and an infallible authority. A teacher presents information, explains concepts, and encourages critical thinking. An infallible authority dictates truth, demands unquestioning obedience, and suppresses dissent.
The problem with the concept of infallible religious leaders, whether they're called popes, priests, elders, pastors, or anything else; is that it places human beings in a position that belongs to God alone. It elevates human interpretation to the level of divine revelation. It creates a hierarchy where some people are deemed to have a special access to truth, while others are expected to simply accept what they're told without question.
And where does the Bible teach that? Where does it say that we should blindly follow the pronouncements of any human leader, no matter how learned or pious they may seem? Where does it say that we should submit our minds and consciences to the authority of any institution, creed, or tradition?
It doesn't.
In fact, the Bible warns against such things. Paul, in his letter to the Galatians, condemns those who would preach a "different gospel" (Galatians 1:6-9), even if that "different gospel" came from an apostle or an angel from heaven. He insists that his own Gospel came directly from Christ, not from any human authority (Galatians 1:11-12). He urges believers to "test everything; hold fast what is good" (1 Thessalonians 5:21).
The Bereans were commended for searching the Scriptures daily to see whether Paul's teachings were true (Acts 17:11). They didn't simply accept what Paul said because he was an apostle; they examined it, tested it, and verified it against the Word of God. That's the attitude we should have.
And what about Jesus Himself? Did He ever demand unquestioning obedience to His teachings? Did He ever set Himself up as an infallible authority, above criticism or scrutiny? No. He challenged the religious leaders of His day, exposing their hypocrisy, their misinterpretations of Scripture, and their reliance on human tradition (Matthew 15:1-9; Mark 7:1-13). He encouraged His disciples to think for themselves, to ask questions, and to seek understanding (Matthew 13:51; 16:13-16; John 16:29-30).
The idea of an infallible human authority is a recipe for disaster. It leads to spiritual stagnation, to blind obedience, and to the suppression of truth. It creates an environment where questioning is discouraged, where dissent is punished, and where the leaders become the masters, rather than servants, of the flock.
We, the members of the body of Christ, are called to a different way. We are called to freedom (Galatians 5:1), not to bondage. We are called to think critically, to examine the Scriptures, and to test everything (1 Thessalonians 5:21). We are called to follow Christ, not to blindly follow human leaders or human traditions.
Of course, this doesn't mean we should reject all teaching or all guidance. We can learn from others, we can benefit from the insights of those who have studied Scripture deeply, and we can appreciate the wisdom of those who have walked with God for many years. But we must never place any human being, or any human institution, on a pedestal of infallibility. We must always reserve the right to question, to challenge, and to disagree, if our understanding of Scripture leads us to different conclusions.
The true church, the body of Christ, is not a hierarchy, with a select few at the top dictating truth to the masses. It's a body, with many members, each with their own gifts, their own insights, and their own responsibilities (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). We are all called to be "priests" (1 Peter 2:5, 9; Revelation 1:6; 5:10), with direct access to God through Christ. We don't need a human intermediary to tell us what to believe or how to live. We have the Spirit of God within us, guiding us into all truth (John 16:13; 1 Corinthians 2:10-16).
So, let us be Bereans, searching the Scriptures daily to see whether these things are so (Acts 17:11). And let us never forget that God alone is the ultimate authority, and that His Word, rightly divided, is our only sure guide.
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